Is every bladder tumour cancer?
Not every growth is cancer, but most bladder tumours need to be removed and tested. Many are found early, when they are confined to the inner lining and can be treated effectively.
Why is TURBT done under general anaesthesia?
The obturator nerve runs just outside the side wall of the bladder. Current from the resecting loop can stimulate it and cause a sudden leg jerk (obturator jerk), which can push the loop too deep. General anaesthesia with muscle relaxation keeps you still, so the tumour can be removed safely and completely.
Is there a cut?
No. TURBT is done through the urinary passage with a resectoscope. There is no external wound.
How long will I stay in hospital?
Usually 1–3 days. A catheter is kept until the urine is clear, and then removed before you go home.
Will the tumour come back?
Bladder tumours can recur, which is why regular check cystoscopies are important. Medicine placed into the bladder and stopping smoking both help lower the risk.
What is a check cystoscopy?
A short OPD test with a thin flexible camera to look inside the bladder, usually under local anaesthetic jelly. The first one is typically about 3 months after TURBT.
I saw blood in my urine once. Should I worry?
Yes, it should always be checked — even if it happened only once and was painless. Evaluation usually includes urine tests, an ultrasound, and often a cystoscopy or CT scan.
